cắn chỉ

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The Vietnamese word "cắn chỉ" can be understood in a couple of contexts, primarily related to the appearance of lips and the quality of drawing or marking.

Basic Definition:

1. Referring to Lips: "Cắn chỉ" describes lips that have been stained or marked with betel juice, a common practice among some Vietnamese women who chew betel leaves. It implies that the lips have a distinct reddish hue, often described as looking "pencilled" or neatly outlined.

2. Referring to Drawing/Lines: In another context, it means to draw or mark something neatly, indicating precision and carefulness in making lines or shapes.

Usage Instructions:

• When to Use: You can use "cắn chỉ" when talking about traditional beauty practices related to betel chewing or when describing the quality of a drawing or line that is made with care and neatness.

Examples:

1. Lips Context:

   • "Cô gái ăn trầu, môi cắn chỉ rất đẹp."
   • Translation: "The girl who chews betel has very beautiful lips that are stained with betel juice."

2. Drawing Context:

   • "Kẻ cho thật cắn chỉ, đừng để đường kẻ bị lệch."
   • Translation: "Draw it neatly, don't let the line be crooked."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced usage, "cắn chỉ" can be used metaphorically to describe someone who pays great attention to detail in their work or art. For instance, a painter might be praised for their "cắn chỉ" technique, meaning they create their artwork with great precision.

Word Variants:

• The phrase can be used in different structures, such as:
  • "Môi cắn chỉ" (lips marked with betel juice)
  • "Kẻ cắn chỉ" (to draw neatly)

Different Meanings:

While "cắn chỉ" primarily refers to the two contexts mentioned, its meaning can shift slightly based on usage. In a more artistic sense, it emphasizes the quality of precision in any creative endeavor.

Synonyms:

• For lips context:

  • "Môi đỏ" (red lips)
  • "Môi nhuộm" (dyed lips)

• For drawing context:

  • "Kẻ thẳng" (draw straight)
  • "Kẻ đều" (draw evenly)

Summary:

In summary, "cắn chỉ" is a versatile term that can describe the vibrant appearance of lips stained by betel juice, or it can refer to the act of drawing or marking something with precision.

Academic

1. (nói về môi) Pencilled with betel juice
   • cô gái ăn trầu, môi cắn chỉ
     that girl who chews betel has lips pencilled with its juice
2. nói về đường nét) Neatly pencilled
   • kẻ cho thật cắn chỉ
     to draw a neatly pencilled line